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| The Faults of Qin ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Ten Crimes of Qin
Confucian historians condemned the emperor Qin Shi Huang in the ''Ten Crimes of Qin'', a list that was compiled to highlight his tyrannical actions. The famous Han poet and statesman Jia Yi concluded his essay ''The Faults of Qin'' (:zh:过秦论) with what was to become the standard Confucian judgment of the reasons for Qin's collapse. Jia Yi's essay, admired as a masterpiece of rhetoric and reasoning, was copied into two great Han histories and has had a far-reaching influence on Chinese political thought as a classic illustration of Confucian theory. He explained the ultimate weakness of Qin as a result of its ruler's ruthless pursuit of power, the precise factor which had made it so powerful; for as Confucius had taught, the strength of a government ultimately is based on the support of the people and virtuous conduct of the ruler. 〔William Thedore de Bary, ed. ''Sources of Chinese Tradition'' (New York: Columbia University Press, 1st ed. 1960) pp. (228-231 )〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Ten Crimes of Qin」の詳細全文を読む
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